On this page, you will find detailed exercises to connect to the earth and develop highly articulate function in the feet, helping alignment of the spine and improve numerous posture related problems. For the introduction to this work, please see here.
Here, we will explore and articulate the bones, tendons, ligaments and muscles of the foot for any that are out of place or dysfunctional as this will affect the whole body. The body reads a weakened muscle in the foot and recruits muscles above or below the foot muscle, to support the weakness. After a while, the weakness increases as it is not being used, and the recruited muscles get over worked and tighter and tighter and until, even more muscle is recruited above that point, effecting the ankle, knee, hip, eventually the lower back. And finally, alternate vertebrae in the spine and up to the skull.
Beginning Exercises to Help Bring Awareness into the Feet
I. Notice the Present State of Your Body
Starting at your feet, move your attention up through your body in order to observe how the muscles, bones, tendons and ligaments are arranging themselves to keep you standing.
Begin by standing bare foot with both feet parallel forward, ankles touching. Relax the arms and shoulders and look straight ahead, but don’t focus on anything in particular. Notice your feet on the surface beneath you. Is more weight on one foot? Is the weight on the inside, or outside of the foot? Move up to your ankles. Are your ankles making any compensation for your balance? Do you feel any tension or stress here? On to your calves. Are they relaxed, tight, can you feel them at all? Thighs, pelvis, hips. Just observe what you notice in these areas, but don’t try to “fix” or “correct” anything. Does your lower back sway out, or does it drop under, causing the pubis to point forward?
Continue moving all the way up your body, just noticing and mapping what your body feels like in this moment.
II. Three Legs of a Stool
Imagine a stool with three legs. When each point of the stool’s legs evenly touch the ground, the stool is firmly planted and can support your weight if you choose to sit on it. If you shorten one or more of the legs, or remove a leg, the stool cannot perform its function, and all sorts of chaos ensues if you try to sit on it. Similarly, there are three points of contact on the bottom of each foot that allow for balanced posture, synergistic muscle recruitment and, in the terms of Chinese medicine, uninterrupted flow of energy through the meridians of the body. If these three points of the foot are not equally planted on the ground with an even distribution of weight, similar chaos ripples up your body, with multiple muscles, bones, ligaments and tendons readjusting and compensating for the imbalance in the feet. This, in turn, causes blocked energy flow in the meridians of the body. The result is not only a misaligned, overstressed muscular skeletal system, but this energetic tension also loads into the nervous system, causing dis-ease and emotional fatigue.
The diagram illustrates the three contact points of the feet.
The first is on the bottom of the heel, just to the right of center, under the calcaneus bone.
The second is on that fleshy, knobby inner part, just below the big toe.
The third is the fleshy, knobby part just below the pinky toe.
Proper Sitting for the Exercises
Sit at the edge of a chair, with your back upright. Choose a chair height that allows your knee joint to form a 90 degree angle with your feet, which are flat on the floor, parallel forward. The back of your knees should be just over the back of your heels. Place your hands on the top of your thighs, just above your knees. This will allow you to notice if your knees bow inward or outward in the following exercises.
Planting the Three Points Evenly on the Ground
As described above, sit with your feet flat on the floor, parallel forward. Have the heel contact point press into the ground and notice what that feels like. Do the same for the second and third contact points, below the big toe and pinky toe. Exert even pressure across all three points. Imagine that these points are tendrils extending into the ground, gaining energy and support from the earth.
III. Getting to Know Your Arches
Did you know that you had multiple arches in your foot, and that they all work synergistically to support you, relieving stress in the ankles, knees, hips and lower back? We will look at four of the arches here. Start by sitting at the edge of a chair, as described above in “Proper Sitting for the Exercises.” Throughout these exercises, remember to plant the three supporting points evenly on the ground, and to have them remain in contact with the ground at all times.
Inner Arch
The inner arch is the one with which you are probably most familiar. It runs along the inner sole of the foot, from just below the big toe to just before the heel.
While sitting, with all three points of the foot evenly in contact with the ground, pull this inner arch up and back, imagining it wrapping, like an ace bandage, up through the heel and around to the outer ankle. Try not to grip the toes, keeping them relaxed. Try not to use any calf muscles or hamstrings, either. With a small bit of practice, it is possible to use only the muscles in the foot. Check your knees to be sure they are not wobbling while you are lifting the arch.
Lift the inner arch, then slowly lower it. Repeat five times.
Outer Arch
The outer arch runs along the outside sole of the foot, between the third contact point beneath the pinky toe and the outside portion of the heel. Beginning with proper sitting and the three points of the feet planted on the ground, lift the outer arch. Pull the arch up and back, imagining it wrapping, like and ace bandage, up through the heel and around to the inner ankle. Try not to grip the toes, keeping them relaxed. Try not to use any calf muscles or hamstrings, either. Check your knees during this movement to make sure that they remain pointing forward, aligned over your second and third toes.
Lift the outer arch, then slowly lower it. Repeat five times.
Heel Arch
The forward, central point of the fleshy part of the heel is the heel arch. It is just forward from where the weight lands on the heel. Beginning with proper sitting and the three points of the feet planted on the ground, lift the heel arch. Pull the arch up and back, imagining it wrapping, like two ace bandages, down either side of the Achilles heel and up either side of the back of the ankle. Try not to grip the toes, keeping them relaxed. Try not to use any calf muscles or hamstrings, either. Check the positioning of your knees during this exercise.
Lift the heel arch, then slowly lower it. Repeat five times.
Ball of the Foot Arch
This arch originates in the center of the ball of the foot, between the second and third toes. Beginning with proper sitting and the three points of the feet planted on the ground, lift this arch. Imagine that you are standing on two pegs, and how the balls of your feet would curl around the pegs in order to hold your balance. While the other three arches pull up and back, this arch pulls up and forward. See if you can see the top of your foot moving up and forward during this exercise. Try not to grip the toes, keeping them relaxed. Try not to use any calf muscles or hamstrings, either. Check the positioning of your knees to make sure they are parallel forward, aligned over the second and third toes.
Lift the ball of the foot arch, then slowly lower it. Repeat five times.
Putting it All Together and Adding Your Toes
Now it becomes interesting, as you lift each arch sequentially and release one at a time.
If, at this point, you never realized that anything existed below your ankles, don’t despair. The purpose of these techniques is to awaken your awareness to your feet and to gain the realization of the incredible job that they tirelessly do for you. Your reward will be that aches and pains will diminish or go away. And increasing the circulation through your feet integrates an energetic flow throughout your entire body, providing a pervasive sense of well being.
Beginning with proper sitting posture and the three points of the feet planted on the ground,
Lift the inner arch. Without dropping it,
Lift the outer arch. Without dropping it,
Lift the heel arch. Without dropping it,
Lift the ball of the foot arch.
With all four arches lifted and with the three points still on the ground, lift all your toes up and back, spreading them as wide as you can. Starting with the pinky toe, drop it to the floor, then the fourth toe, third toe, second toe and finally, the big toe.
Then reverse,
Drop the ball of the foot arch.
Drop the heel arch.
Drop the outer arch.
Drop the inner arch.
Relax, and take a deep breath.
Repeat this sequence of lifting all four arches and then the toes five times.
Standing Exercises
All of the above exercises can be done standing. There are variations for standing:
Variation 1
Stand with your feet hip-width apart, pointing parallel forward. Your legs are straight, with a slight bend of the knee, only to prevent your knees from locking. Shoulders and arms are dropped and relaxed. Your gaze is forward, but not focusing on anything in particular. During the exercise, allow your inner gaze to observe your feet. Begin the above exercises, lifting one arch at a time, or lifting all arches sequentially, then the toes, releasing the toes, then releasing one arch at a time.
Variation 2
Stand with your feet hip-width part, pointing parallel forward.
Bend your knees as far as you can, while keeping your feet flat on the ground and knees forward without a wobble.
Lift each arch sequentially.
Lift the toes up and back, while keeping the arches lifted.
Straighten the knees.
Drop the toes one at a time, beginning with the pinky toe.
Drop the arches one at a time, starting with ball of the foot, heel, outer, then inner.
Variation 3
Place your hands at shoulder height on a wall to help you balance.
Engage all three contact points on the soles of your feet.
Lift each arch sequentially.
Bend the knees and drop 7 or 8 inches.
Lift the heels to come up on the toes, lifting as high as you can. Imagine balancing a book on your head. The height of your head does not change. Your torso or hips do not wobble. Only the heels lift and the knees move forward.
When you have gone as far forward and as high on you heels as you can, stand upright.
Lower your heels to the ground.
Repeat.
Sitting on the Floor
Sit on the floor so that your legs are straight in front of you, with an upright back. You may use your hands to on either side for support.
Flex your feet back so that your toes are stretching toward your navel.
Remaining flexed, press the soles of your feet together while pulling your big toe away.
Remaining flexed, pull your feet back to starting and beyond, pressing them out beyond the outside of your ankles, pinky toe up.
Repeat, turning your flexed feet inward, then outward, five times.
By admin |